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Table 1 Comparison of patients’ characteristics of those who did not return after the baseline visit and those who completed the entire study

From: Factors associated with diabetes-related distress over time among patients with T2DM in a tertiary hospital in Singapore

Variables

Returned for all time points (n = 73)

Did not return for all time points (n = 143)

p-value

%, Mean (sd)

%, Mean (sd)

Social demographics factors

 Gender

  

0.23

  Male

67.1

59.4

 

  Female

32.9

40.6

 

 Age (Years)

44.1 (12.5)

46.0 (12.0)

0.26

 Ethnicity

  

0.95

  Chinese

52.1

49.0

 

  Non-Chinese

48.0

51.1

 

Clinical factors

 Presence of Comorbidities

  

0.52

  No

32.9

28.7

 

  Yes

67.1

71.3

 

 Insulin use

  

0.13

  No

69.9

56.0

 

  Yes

30.1

44.0

 

 Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

29.3 (5.1)

28.9 (5.8)

0.56

 HbA1C (%)

8.2 (1.5)

8.3 (2.1)

0.59

Psycosocial factors

 Support from friends

  

0.48

  No

33.3

28.7

 

  Yes

66.7

71.3

 

 Family Functioning Measure (FFM)

  

0.40

  No

7.0

10.6

 

  Yes

93.0

89.4

 

 Presenteeism

  

0.46

  No

10.0

13.6

 

  Yes

90.0

86.4

 

 ADDQoL (HRQoL)

6.4 (1.9)

5.9 (2.3)

0.13

 Sleepiness

7.1 (5.2)

6.7 (5.3)

0.57

 Depression

19.4 (6.3)

19.5 (7.3)

0.93

Psychological

 Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID)

  

0.32

  No, not distressed

67.1

60.1

 

  Yes, distressed

32.9

39.9