| |
Male
|
Female
|
All
|
*p value
|
|---|
|
n
| | | | |
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
45.5 (15.8)
|
45.0 (14.5)
|
45.2 (15.1)
|
0.363
|
|
FPG (mmol/l)
|
4.9 (1.0)
|
4.8 (1.2)
|
4.9 (1.1)
|
0.375
|
|
2-h PG (mmol/l)
|
5.7 (2.9)
|
6.4 (2.8)
|
6.1 (2.8)
|
< 0.001
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
20.9 (3.7)
|
22.0 (4.5)
|
21.6 (4.2)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Waist circumference (cm)
|
77.4 (10.8)
|
76.1 (12.1)
|
76.6 (11.6)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Male sex (%)
|
–
|
–
|
40.0
|
–
|
|
Physical inactivity (%)
|
14.5
|
7.9
|
10.5
|
< 0.001
|
|
Family history of diabetes (%)
|
21.3
|
24.5
|
23.2
|
0.016
|
|
Hypertension (%)
|
24.3
|
24.5
|
24.4
|
0.955
|
|
Gestational diabetes (%)
| |
1.2
|
–
|
–
|
|
Osmotic symptoms (%)
|
14.1
|
13.6
|
13.8
|
0.661
|
|
Balanitis or vulvitis (%)
|
1.1
|
5.4
|
3.7
|
< 0.001
|
- *p value – between male and female
