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Table 3 Factors independently associated with poor self-care behaviours among T2DM patients JUTH, 2014

From: Diabetes related knowledge, self-care behaviours and adherence to medications among diabetic patients in Southwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional survey

Variables

Self-care behaviour (n = 309)

 

COR (95%CI)

AOR (95 % CI)

 

Good n (%)

Poor n (%)

Education

Illiterate

18 (20.7)

69 (79.3)

2.7 (1.5, 4.9)

3.1(1.7, 5.8)*

Primary

10 (45.5)

12 (54.5)

1.8 (1, 3.1)

1.9(1.1, 3.6)*

20 and above

31 (27.7)

81 (72.3)

1

1

Family history

Yes

31 (19.7)

45 (29.6)

0.5 (0.3, 0.9)

0.5 (0.3, 0.9)*

No

126 (80.3)

107 (70.4)

1

1

Adherence to medications

High

62 (53.9)

53 (46.1)

0.5 (0.3, 0.9)

0.6 (0.3, 1.1)

Medium

68 (58.1)

49 (41.9)

0.4 (0.2, 0.7)

0.4 (0.3, 0.8)*

Low

28 (36.4)

49 (63.6)

1

1

Have glucometer at home

Yes

12 (40)

18 (60)

1.7 (0.8, 3.6)

2.5 (1.1, 5.8)*

No

146 (52.3)

133 (47.7)

1

1

History of alcohol drinking

Yes

4 (23.5)

13 (76.5)

3.6 (1.2, 11.4)

4.6 (1.3, 15.7)*

No

154 (52.7)

138 (47.3)

1

1

  1. * Statistically significant at P-value < = 0.05
  2. T2DM, type 2 diabetes Mellitus, JUTH Jimma University Teaching Hospital