Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic and clinical data of newly diagnosed T2DM patients with normal and high levels of triglyceride

From: Clinical characteristics and beta cell function in Chinese patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus with different levels of serum triglyceride

Ā 

Normal TG Group

High TG Group

(TG ā‰¤1.70Ā mmol/L)

(TG >1.70Ā mmol/L)

(Nā€‰=ā€‰348)

(Nā€‰=ā€‰276)

Male/Female

163/185

143/133

Age (years)

55.98ā€‰Ā±ā€‰11.78

53.64ā€‰Ā±ā€‰12.04*

BMI (kg/m2)

24.60ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.85

25.94ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.20*

WC (cm)

86.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰9.31

90.06ā€‰Ā±ā€‰9.66*

SBP (mmHg)

131.45ā€‰Ā±ā€‰17.95

132.82ā€‰Ā±ā€‰15.62

DBP (mmHg)

81.36ā€‰Ā±ā€‰10.72

83.83ā€‰Ā±ā€‰9.10*

Lipid profiles

Ā Ā 

TG (mmol/L)

1.17ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.32

2.81ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.33*

TC (mmol/L)

4.85ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.93

5.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰1.19*

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.39

1.20ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.28*

LDL-C (mmol/L)

3.04ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.74

3.41ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.88*

Glucose profiles

Ā Ā 

FPG (mmol/L)

6.80 (6.30, 7.90)

7.20 (6.20, 8.52)

2hPG (mmol/L)

13.96ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.55

14.57ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.84*

HbA1c (%)

6.60 (6.00, 7.60)

7.00 (6.30, 8.60)*

HbA1c (mmol/mol)

48.63 (42.08, 59.56)

53.01 (45.36, 70.49)*

Insulin secretion

Ā Ā 

INS0 (uIU/mL)

10.74ā€‰Ā±ā€‰8.20

11.79ā€‰Ā±ā€‰7.79

INS30 (uIU/mL)

27.07ā€‰Ā±ā€‰23.26

32.34ā€‰Ā±ā€‰28.32*

INS60 (uIU/mL)

41.56ā€‰Ā±ā€‰31.06

48.50ā€‰Ā±ā€‰36.98*

INS120 (uIU/mL)

49.68ā€‰Ā±ā€‰32.57

58.57ā€‰Ā±ā€‰41.25*

INS180 (uIU/mL)

33.00ā€‰Ā±ā€‰23.93

37.59ā€‰Ā±ā€‰27.42*

  1. Data were expressed as meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰standard deviation for normal distribution and as median (Interquartile range 25-75%) for skewed variables.
  2. BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; TG: triglyceride; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-C: high density lipoprotein-cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein-cholesterol; FPG: fasting plasma glucose; 2hPG: 2Ā h postprandial glucose; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; INS0: fasting insulin; INS30: 30Ā minutes postprandial serum insulin; INS60: 60Ā minutes postprandial serum insulin; INS120: 120Ā minutes postprandial serum insulin; INS180: 180Ā minutes postprandial serum insulin;
  3. Group was defined by the level of serum TG. Normal TG Group: newly diagnosed T2DM with TG up to 1.70Ā mmol/L; High TG Group: newly diagnosed T2DM with TG over 1.70Ā mmol/L;
  4. *Pā€‰<ā€‰0.05 versus Group 1.