Table 1 Demographical characteristics and lifestyle behaviours in adolescents with and without Type 1 diabetes in the youth@hordaland study (n = 9,883)
From: Mental health in adolescents with Type 1 diabetes: results from a large population-based study
No diabetes (n = 9,843) | Type 1 diabetes (n = 40) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
%/median | (SD) | %/median | (SD) | P-value* | |
Demographical characteristics | |||||
Age, mean | 19.9 | 0.7 | 19.9 | 0.8 | .48 |
Gender | .75 | ||||
Girls, % | 53.3% | 50.0% | |||
Boys, % | 46.7% | 50.0% | |||
Vocational situation | .64 | ||||
In high school | 97.8% | 100% | |||
Trainee | 1.5% | 0% | |||
Not in high school | 0.8% | 0% | |||
Maternal education, % | .49 | ||||
University/college | 48.7% | 50.6% | |||
High school | 41.3% | 43.8% | |||
Primary school | 10.1% | 15.6% | |||
Paternal education, % | .84 | ||||
University/college | 43.1% | 38.7% | |||
High school | 46.4% | 51.6% | |||
Primary school | 10.6% | 9.7% | |||
Parents live together, % | |||||
No | 32.7% | 25.6% | .40 | ||
Family economy | .28 | ||||
Approx. like most others | 67.4% | 57.5% | |||
Better economy | 25.5% | 30.0% | |||
Poorer economy | 7.1% | 12.5% | |||
Lifestyle behaviours | |||||
Current smoker | 13.2% | 15.0% | .64 | ||
CRAFFT sum score | 0.8 | (1.2) | 0.9 | 1.3 | .54 |
Physical activity (days/wk), % | .52 | ||||
None | 9.9% | 15.4% | |||
1-3 days | 49.7% | 46.2% | |||
4 + days | 40.4% | 38.5% | |||
Body-mass index | 22.2 | 3.5 | 23.2 | 3.1 | .03 |