Metabolic syndrome-related trait | All subjects | Males | Females | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Unadjusted | Adjusted†| Unadjusted | Adjusted††| Unadjusted | Adjusted††| ||||||
 | β | p | β | p | β | p | β | p | β | P | β | p |
Fasting glucose | 0.08 | 0.03 | -0.02 | 0.62 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.91 | 0.07 | 0.14 | -0.03 | 0.53 |
2-hour glucose | 0.14 | <0.0001 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.16 | <0.01 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.06 | -0.01 | 0.82 |
Fasting insulin | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.00 | 0.96 | 0.03 | 0.62 | 0.01 | 0.78 | 0.03 | 0.52 | -0.01 | 0.77 |
2-hour insulin | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.43 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.47 |
HOMA-IR | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 0.94 | 0.04 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 0.78 | 0.05 | 0.33 | -0.02 | 0.68 |
HOMA-β | -0.07 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.58 | -0.05 | 0.38 | 0.01 | 0.86 | -0.06 | 0.1763 | 0.04 | 0.47 |
WC | 0.19 | <0.0001 | 0.13 | <0.001 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.18 | 0.20 | <0.0001 | 0.14 | 0.001 |
BMI | 0.15 | <0.0001 | 0.11 | <0.01 | 0.04 | 0.45 | 0.02 | 0.76 | 0.18 | <0.0001 | 0.13 | <0.01 |
WHR | 0.15 | <0.0001 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.23 | <0.001 | 0.20 | <0.01 | 0.16 | 0.0001 | 0.10 | 0.02 |
Total serum cholesterol | 0.12 | 0.0001 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.11 | 0.0101 | 0.03 | 0.46 |
Serum triglycerides | 0.15 | <0.0001 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.14 | <0.01 | 0.07 | 0.14 |
Serum HDL cholesterol | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.32 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.67 | 0.02 | 0.69 |
Central obesity | 0.30 | <0.0001 | 0.20 | <0.01 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.0001 | 0.20 | 0.02 |
Raised triglycerides | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.09 | 0.39 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.49 |
Low HDL cholesterol | -0.02 | 0.81 | -0.05 | 0.46 | 0.12 | 0.28 | 0.08 | 0.49 | -0.11 | 0.20 | -0.11 | 0.17 |
High blood pressure | -0.25 | <0.01 | -0.05 | 0.61 | -0.10 | 0.44 | 0.06 | 0.65 | -0.26 | 0.01 | -0.06 | 0.61 |
Type 2 diabetes | 0.15 | 0.04 | -0.04 | 0.60 | 0.14 | 0.22 | -0.01 | 0.95 | 0.15 | 0.14 | -0.04 | 0.70 |
Metabolic syndrome | 0.27 | <0.0001 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.28 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.24 | <0.01 | 0.11 | 0.24 |