Skip to main content
Figure 3 | BMC Endocrine Disorders

Figure 3

From: Early limited nitrosamine exposures exacerbate high fat diet-mediated type 2 diabetes and neurodegeneration

Figure 3

Effect of HFD feeding on molecular indices of oxidative stress and neurodegeneration. Cerebellar protein homogenates were used to measure (A) GSK-3β; (B) phospho (p)-GSK-3β; (C) GFAP; (D) GAPDH; (E) HNE; (F) malondialdehyde, MDA; (G) Nitrotyrosine, N-TYR; or (H) β-Actin; by direct binding ELISA. Immunoreactivity was detected with HRP-conjugated secondary antibody and Amplex Red soluble fluorophor. Fluorescence light units (FLU) were measured (Ex 579 nm/Em 595 nm) in a Spectromax M5, and results were normalized to sample protein content in the wells. Box plots depict mean, range ± S.D. of results (N = 8-10/group). Inter-group comparisons were made using ANOVA with the post-hoc Bonferroni multiple comparisons test of significance. Significant P-values are indicated within the panels.

Back to article page